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Alpaca Fiber
- More Valued Than Silver
By Linda K. Davis, Owner, Alpaca.com L.L.C
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Alpaca fleece is rapidly moving
to the top of an elite group known as specialty fibers.
Admission to this select circle requires that a fiber be
rare and extremely fine. Alpaca fiber easily meets both
of these demanding standards.
To touch and then to wear
a 100 percent alpaca garment inspires superlatives, i.e.,
"stronger than mohair . . ." "finer than cashmere . . ."
"smoother than silk . . ." "softer than cotton . . ." "warmer
than goose down or the new synthetic fabrics like Gortex,"
and "breathes better than thermal knits." And the really
exciting part of these enthusiastic endorsements is that
they are all true.
But there is more good news
about alpaca fiber:
1) Almost indestructible,
fine woven alpaca garments in remarkably good condition
have recently been discovered in Peruvian ruins dating back
2500 years. Just think how long your new alpaca sweater
will last!
2) Alpaca clothing is extremely
healthy and comfortable to wear. The absence of lanolin
and other oils in the fleece and its extraordinary fineness
of handle mean that alpaca garments are both hypoallergenic
and luxuriously soft on your skin. When you put on an alpaca
sweater, you will immediately notice the absence of the
scratchy "prickle" found in garments made of more coarse
fiber.
3) Unlike other mono-color
animal fibers, alpacas produce fleece in more than 22
different colors. This amazing spectrum delights hand
spinners and industrial manufacturers and reduces the need
for dyeing, which further protects and enhances the resilience,
softness, flexibility, and hypoallergenic qualities of the
fiber.
4) High demand and
limited supply equals an excellent financial market
for alpaca fiber. Owners can easily sell their fleece
to private hand-spinners or the new national alpaca fiber
coop. You may also want to purchase a spinning wheel and
start peddling your way to your own homegrown and homemade
alpaca sweater.
5) Alpaca fiber can pay
for maintenance of your alpacas each year. Alpaca coats
grow five to six inches and produce seven to ten pounds
and sometimes even more fleece per year. Current prices
paid for clean, high-quality alpaca fleece range from $3
to $5 an ounce. Using these established figures, an alpaca
fleece weighing seven pounds which sells for $4 per ounce
would produce a $448 income, which should be sufficient
to cover annual feed costs, veterinary fees, and other maintenance
expenses for that animal. This cycle repeats itself every
year and makes the alpaca one of the few types of livestock
that can virtually pay for its own room and board.
6) The future of alpaca
fiber is very exciting. Improved diet, high-quality
veterinary care, and scientific selective breeding will
produce even finer and more abundant fiber in the years
ahead. This will immediately translate into increased income
without additional costs for the alpaca owner, which is
the ultimate goal of every business owner.
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